Daily Overview: This post sorts papers by relevance to nickelate superconductors. Summaries are AI-generated and may contain errors. arXiv submission processing window: times are unavailable (UTC).

1. Ultrafast Magneto-Pressure Spectroscopy and Control of Correlated Phases in a Trilayer Nickelate

Summary: This study developed an ultrafast magneto-pressure optical spectroscopy platform capable of operating simultaneously at pressures up to 40 GPa, magnetic fields up to 7 T, and temperatures as low as 5 K, and applied it to investigate the evolution of quasiparticle dynamics under magnetic pressure in the trilayer nickelate Pr₄Ni₃O₁₀. The experiments revealed a pronounced critical slowing down of quasiparticle relaxation near the charge density wave (CDW) transition, which disappears upon the application of pressure. At higher pressures, the low-temperature relaxation time instead becomes longer, consistent with initial superconducting correlation signatures. However, a magnetic field as high as 7 T hardly alters the relaxation behavior, and no vortex-induced pre-bottleneck dynamics—robustly observed in bulk superconducting control samples—was detected, suggesting that any superconducting state under the present pressure conditions is not bulk-like but rather filamentary or strongly inhomogeneous. This magneto-pressure ultrafast capability opens a new pathway for addressing unresolved issues of pressure-induced superconductivity and intertwined orders in correlated quantum materials.